Treatment

Suction Curettage (Therapeutic Dilation & Curettage, D&C)

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Suction curettage is a procedure to remove the lining and contents of the womb (uterus). It may be done to stop bleeding, control pain, and prevent infection after a miscarriage, abortion, or childbirth. It may also be done to remove a molar pregnancy. This occurs when tumors grow in the womb instead of, or in addition to, a fetus.

After the procedure, you should be able to return to your normal routine in 1 or 2 days. But you may have some cramping and light bleeding. This is normal. These problems should go away within 5 to 7 days. You can expect to have your next menstrual cycle or period within 4 to 6 weeks.


Home care

  • If you have pain or cramping, use pain medicine as directed.

  • If you have light bleeding, use pads instead of tampons. Change these as often as needed.

  • Don't douche, use tampons, or have sex until your healthcare provider says it’s okay.

  • Take showers instead of baths for 1 to 2 weeks.


Follow-up care

Follow-up with your doctor as directed.


When to seek medical advice

Contact your doctor right away if you have:

  • A fever of 100.4ºF (38ºC) or higher, or as directed by your doctor.

  • Heavy bleeding.

  • Bleeding that lasts longer than 1 week.

  • Pain or cramping that gets worse instead of getting better.

  • Foul-smelling discharge from the vagina.

  • Weakness, dizziness, or fainting.

  • Passage of anything that resembles tissue from the vagina. If possible, save the tissue and bring it to the doctor.

© 2000-2026 The StayWell Company, LLC. All rights reserved. This information is not intended as a substitute for professional medical care. Always follow your healthcare professional's instructions.
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