Recovery

After Knee Replacement: Walking with Crutches

Choose a preferred language

Once your balance improves, you may begin using crutches or a cane instead of a walker. Crutches and canes can help you walk with an even stride. Follow all instructions given to you by your physical therapist.


Using crutches

  • With crutches in place, lean on your hands. The top of the crutches should be just below, not in, the armpits.

  • Move your operated leg and crutches forward at the same time. Keep the operated leg lined up with the crutches.

  • Look straight ahead, and step through the crutches with your good leg.

Woman walking with two crutches.


Walking up stairs

  • Hold the rail with one hand and both crutches in the other. Support your weight evenly between the rail and the crutches.

  • With the crutches and operated leg on the lower step, step up with your unoperated leg.

  • Keeping a grip on the rail, bring your operated leg and crutches up to the same step.


Walking down stairs

  • Hold the rail with one hand and both crutches in the other.

  • With your weight on your unoperated leg, step down with your operated leg and crutches.

  • Using the crutches and rail for balance, slowly bring your unoperated leg down to the same step.

Woman walking down stairs with crutch.

© 2000-2026 The StayWell Company, LLC. All rights reserved. This information is not intended as a substitute for professional medical care. Always follow your healthcare professional's instructions.
walking figure

Bone and Joint Care

Find expert care for joint pain, injuries, and conditions that affect how you move at the HPH Bone & Joint Centers.

Learn More
Related Articles
Read article
Orthopedics
Discharge Instructions for Ankle Arthroscopy

Instructions to help take care of yourself after ankle arthroscopy.

Read article
Orthopedics
Discharge Instructions: Using a Halo Ring and Vest Brace

A halo ring and vest brace device keeps your head and neck from moving after a neck fracture or surgery. Read on to learn how to care for yourself at home when you're wearing this device.

Read article
Orthopedics
Plaster Cast Care

Follow these directions to care for your plaster cast at home.

Read article
Orthopedics
Understanding Leg Amputation: Surgery After Injury

Amputation is a surgery to remove part or all of your leg. It's done because tissue in the leg is damaged and can't be healed. Read on to learn about the procedure, and what to expect afterward.